| 'I have great confidence that by the end of the decade we'll know in vast detail how cancer cells arise,'says microbiologist Robert Weinberg, an expert on cancer. 'But,' he cautions, 'some people have the idea that once one understands the causes, the cure will rapidly follow. Consider Pasteur, he discovered the causes of many kinds of infections, but it was 50 or 60 years before cures were available.' This year, 50% of the 910,000 people who suffer from cancer will survive at least five years. In the year 2000, the National Cancer Institute estimates, that figure will be 75%. For some skin cancers, the five-year survival rate is as high as 90%. But other survival statistics are still discouraging – 13% for lung cancer, and 2% for cancer of the pancreas. | |
| “我有极大的信心相信到这个十年期结束时我们将会详尽地知晓癌细胞的生成原因，”微生物学家罗伯特•温伯格，一位癌症专家如此说道。 “但是，”他又告诫说，“有些人认为一旦人们弄清了病因，治疗方法很快就会跟上。其实不然，想想法国细菌学家巴斯德，他发现了许多传染病的成因，但治疗方法却在五六十年后才问世。” 今年，91万癌症患者中有一半将至少再活5年。国家癌症研究所估计，到2000年存活率将升至75％。现在对于一些皮肤癌来说，5年期存活率高达90％。但其他类型癌症的存活数据却仍令人沮丧——肺癌13％，胰腺癌2％。 |
| ' I have great confidence that by the end of the decade we' ll know in vast detail how cancer cells arise,' says microbiologist Robert Weinberg, an expert on cancer. ' But,' he cautions, ' some people have the idea that once one understands the causes, the cure will rapidly follow. Consider Pasteur, he discovered the causes of many kinds of infections, but it was 50 or 60 years before cures were available.' This year, 50 of the 910, 000 people who suffer from cancer will survive at least five years. In the year 2000, the National Cancer Institute estimates, that figure will be 75. For some skin cancers, the fiveyear survival rate is as high as 90. But other survival statistics are still discouraging 13 for lung cancer, and 2 for cancer of the pancreas. | |
| " wo you ji da de xin xin xiang xin dao zhe ge shi nian qi jie shu shi wo men jiang hui xiang jin di zhi xiao ai xi bao de sheng cheng yuan yin," wei sheng wu xue jia luo bo te wen bo ge, yi wei ai zheng zhuan jia ru ci shuo dao. " dan shi," ta you gao jie shuo," you xie ren ren wei yi dan ren men nong qing le bing yin, zhi liao fang fa hen kuai jiu hui gen shang. qi shi bu ran, xiang xiang fa guo xi jun xue jia ba si de, ta fa xian le xu duo chuan ran bing de cheng yin, dan zhi liao fang fa que zai wu liu shi nian hou cai wen shi." jin nian, 91 wan ai zheng huan zhe zhong you yi ban jiang zhi shao zai huo 5 nian. guo jia ai zheng yan jiu suo gu ji, dao 2000 nian cun huo lv jiang sheng zhi 75. xian zai dui yu yi xie pi fu ai lai shuo, 5 nian qi cun huo lv gao da 90. dan qi ta lei xing ai zheng de cun huo shu ju que reng ling ren ju sang fei ai 13, yi xian ai 2. |
| ' I have great confidence that by the end of the decade we' ll know in vast detail how cancer cells arise,' says microbiologist Robert Weinberg, an expert on cancer. ' But,' he cautions, ' some people have the idea that once one understands the causes, the cure will rapidly follow. Consider Pasteur, he discovered the causes of many kinds of infections, but it was 50 or 60 years before cures were available.' This year, 50 of the 910, 000 people who suffer from cancer will survive at least five years. In the year 2000, the National Cancer Institute estimates, that figure will be 75. For some skin cancers, the fiveyear survival rate is as high as 90. But other survival statistics are still discouraging 13 for lung cancer, and 2 for cancer of the pancreas. | |
| " wǒ yǒu jí dà de xìn xīn xiāng xìn dào zhè gè shí nián qī jié shù shí wǒ men jiāng huì xiáng jìn dì zhī xiǎo ái xì bāo de shēng chéng yuán yīn," wēi shēng wù xué jiā luó bó tè wēn bó gé, yī wèi ái zhèng zhuān jiā rú cǐ shuō dào. " dàn shì," tā yòu gào jiè shuō," yǒu xiē rén rèn wéi yī dàn rén men nòng qīng le bìng yīn, zhì liáo fāng fǎ hěn kuài jiù huì gēn shàng. qí shí bù rán, xiǎng xiǎng fǎ guó xì jūn xué jiā bā sī dé, tā fā xiàn le xǔ duō chuán rǎn bìng de chéng yīn, dàn zhì liáo fāng fǎ què zài wǔ liù shí nián hòu cái wèn shì." jīn nián, 91 wàn ái zhèng huàn zhě zhōng yǒu yī bàn jiāng zhì shǎo zài huó 5 nián. guó jiā ái zhèng yán jiū suǒ gū jì, dào 2000 nián cún huó lǜ jiāng shēng zhì 75. xiàn zài duì yú yī xiē pí fū ái lái shuō, 5 nián qī cún huó lǜ gāo dá 90. dàn qí tā lèi xíng ái zhèng de cún huó shù jù què réng lìng rén jǔ sàng fèi ái 13, yí xiàn ái 2. |
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