| [00:00.650] | Only very recently has their language been traced back to Taiwan, |
| [00:04.720] | and their pottery to the Philippines |
| [00:07.400] | Combined with DNA analysis, |
| [00:09.400] | evidence now points to the Lapita, a seafaring people from Southeast Asia |
| [00:14.410] | Back in the Solomons, on the tiny island of Taumako, |
| [00:18.200] | descendants of the Lapita still build and sail traditional voyaging canoes |
| [00:22.510] | These canoes may look basic, |
| [00:25.400] | but their relative sophistication enabled the Lapita to travel further into |
| [00:29.200] | the Pacific than anyone had ever dared before |
| [00:32.520] | They were nolonger reliant on paddles alone - they had wind power |
| [00:37.980] | Sails, perhaps similar to this crab-claw design, |
| [00:41.370] | enabled the Lapita to cover huge distances |
| [00:44.640] | But with heavy sails, |
| [00:46.310] | the canoes needed extra stability |
| [00:48.660] | The Lapita added a second hull |
| [00:50.990] | and the long-distance outrigger canoe was finally born |
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