| But even if the Magna Carta is filled with the mounts and belly-aching of the barons, that belly-aching turned out to have profound consequences for the future of England. For by putting so much weight on the authority of a common law, the Angevins had stirred in the nobility a dawning realisation that this was their law too. A generation before, the barons couldn't have cared less about the rights of men held in prison for unstated causes. That was what happened to commoners. But under John, bad things had happened to them, land stolen, widows hounded, heirs made to disappear. So now it was the time to use the weapons Henry II's revolution in justice had put into their hands, and by an amazing irony, the Angevins became the schoolmasters of their own correction. Henry II's transformation of royal justice had come back to bite his own dynasty. | |
| 然而尽管《大宪章》里都是贵族们的满腹牢骚，事实证明，这些牢骚对英国的未来，产生了深远的影响。王室如此强调《普通法》的权威，这也就唤醒了贵族们，幡然醒悟，这也是他们的法律。以前的贵族对莫名入狱的犯人的权利根本不屑一顾，平民才有这种遭遇。但约翰在位期间，他们也难逃厄运，土地被盗，寡妇被纠缠，子嗣失踪。是时候利用亨利二世，司法革命的武器抗争了，极为讽刺的是，安茹王室在这场针对自己的变革中，扮演了导师角色。亨利二世对王家司法的变革，最终成了自己王朝的掘墓人。因此，即使这并不意味着民主的诞生。 |
| But even if the Magna Carta is filled with the mounts and bellyaching of the barons, that bellyaching turned out to have profound consequences for the future of England. For by putting so much weight on the authority of a common law, the Angevins had stirred in the nobility a dawning realisation that this was their law too. A generation before, the barons couldn' t have cared less about the rights of men held in prison for unstated causes. That was what happened to commoners. But under John, bad things had happened to them, land stolen, widows hounded, heirs made to disappear. So now it was the time to use the weapons Henry II' s revolution in justice had put into their hands, and by an amazing irony, the Angevins became the schoolmasters of their own correction. Henry II' s transformation of royal justice had come back to bite his own dynasty. | |
| ran er jin guan da xian zhang li dou shi gui zu men de man fu lao sao, shi shi zheng ming, zhei xie lao sao dui ying guo de wei lai, chan sheng le shen yuan de ying xiang. wang shi ru ci qiang diao pu tong fa de quan wei, zhe ye jiu huan xing le gui zu men, fan ran xing wu, zhe ye shi ta men de fa lv. yi qian de gui zu dui mo ming ru yu de fan ren de quan li gen ben bu xie yi gu, ping min cai you zhe zhong zao yu. dan yue han zai wei qi jian, ta men ye nan tao e yun, tu di bei dao, gua fu bei jiu chan, zi si shi zong. shi shi hou li yong heng li er shi, si fa ge ming de wu qi kang zheng le, ji wei feng ci de shi, an ru wang shi zai zhe chang zhen dui zi ji de bian ge zhong, ban yan le dao shi jue se. heng li er shi dui wang jia si fa de bian ge, zui zhong cheng le zi ji wang chao de jue mu ren. yin ci, ji shi zhe bing bu yi wei zhe min zhu de dan sheng. |
| But even if the Magna Carta is filled with the mounts and bellyaching of the barons, that bellyaching turned out to have profound consequences for the future of England. For by putting so much weight on the authority of a common law, the Angevins had stirred in the nobility a dawning realisation that this was their law too. A generation before, the barons couldn' t have cared less about the rights of men held in prison for unstated causes. That was what happened to commoners. But under John, bad things had happened to them, land stolen, widows hounded, heirs made to disappear. So now it was the time to use the weapons Henry II' s revolution in justice had put into their hands, and by an amazing irony, the Angevins became the schoolmasters of their own correction. Henry II' s transformation of royal justice had come back to bite his own dynasty. | |
| rán ér jǐn guǎn dà xiàn zhāng lǐ dōu shì guì zú men de mǎn fù láo sāo, shì shí zhèng míng, zhèi xiē láo sāo duì yīng guó de wèi lái, chǎn shēng le shēn yuǎn de yǐng xiǎng. wáng shì rú cǐ qiáng diào pǔ tōng fǎ de quán wēi, zhè yě jiù huàn xǐng le guì zú men, fān rán xǐng wù, zhè yě shì tā men de fǎ lǜ. yǐ qián de guì zú duì mò míng rù yù de fàn rén de quán lì gēn běn bù xiè yī gù, píng mín cái yǒu zhè zhǒng zāo yù. dàn yuē hàn zài wèi qī jiān, tā men yě nán táo è yùn, tǔ dì bèi dào, guǎ fù bèi jiū chán, zǐ sì shī zōng. shì shí hòu lì yòng hēng lì èr shì, sī fǎ gé mìng de wǔ qì kàng zhēng le, jí wéi fěng cì de shì, ān rú wáng shì zài zhè chǎng zhēn duì zì jǐ de biàn gé zhōng, bàn yǎn le dǎo shī jué sè. hēng lì èr shì duì wáng jiā sī fǎ de biàn gé, zuì zhōng chéng le zì jǐ wáng cháo de jué mù rén. yīn cǐ, jí shǐ zhè bìng bù yì wèi zhe mín zhǔ de dàn shēng. |
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