| For long process by which Roman Britannia morphed into the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms was gradual, not sudden, an adaptation, not an annihilation. For a long time the Saxons were a tiny minority, numbered in hundreds rather than thousands, and they lived in the midst of an overwhelmingly Romano-British population. As different as these cultures were, they were still neighbours. The vast majority still tried and succeeded in living some sort of Roman life. Here at Wroxeter, in Shropshire, the Roman Veraconium, there's wonderful evidence of this make-do, hybrid, improvised world poised between Roman ruins and Anglo-Saxon beginnings. When the bath house stopped functioning, the citizens here just took the tiles and used them for paving. And when the roof of the great basilica threatened to fall in, the citizens simply went and demolished the whole building themselves. Inside the shell they then put up a new timber structure, spacious and elegant enough to give them the sense they were still living some sort of Roman lifestyle, although in an increasingly phantom Britannia. | |
| 罗马不列颠尼亚被盎格鲁撒克逊王国取代，历经了鲸吞蚕食的漫长过程而绝 非一瞬，是平稳的演变，而非骤变。很长时间，撒克逊族只是一支少数民族，人口数百，不及上千。在罗马不列颠压倒性的人口夹缝求存。即使文化迥异，却仍能和平共处。庞大的民族仍旧维持着原有的罗马式生活，在希罗普郡的沃克斯特，罗马时期的威尔克尼亚，保留了两种文明交融的完美证据，泰然于罗马废墟与盎格鲁撒克逊朝阳之间。当大浴池不再运作，市民挖来浴池的瓷砖用来铺路。当他们的屋顶与大教堂摇摇欲坠，市民们便顺势拆掉，并动工新建。他们运用木质结构作为骨架，宽敞而考究，让他们认为自己仍保持着罗马生活方式 。 |
| For long process by which Roman Britannia morphed into the AngloSaxon kingdoms was gradual, not sudden, an adaptation, not an annihilation. For a long time the Saxons were a tiny minority, numbered in hundreds rather than thousands, and they lived in the midst of an overwhelmingly RomanoBritish population. As different as these cultures were, they were still neighbours. The vast majority still tried and succeeded in living some sort of Roman life. Here at Wroxeter, in Shropshire, the Roman Veraconium, there' s wonderful evidence of this makedo, hybrid, improvised world poised between Roman ruins and AngloSaxon beginnings. When the bath house stopped functioning, the citizens here just took the tiles and used them for paving. And when the roof of the great basilica threatened to fall in, the citizens simply went and demolished the whole building themselves. Inside the shell they then put up a new timber structure, spacious and elegant enough to give them the sense they were still living some sort of Roman lifestyle, although in an increasingly phantom Britannia. | |
| luo ma bu lie dian ni ya bei ang ge lu sa ke xun wang guo qu dai, li jing le jing tun can shi de man chang guo cheng er jue fei yi shun, shi ping wen de yan bian, er fei zhou bian. hen zhang shi jian, sa ke xun zu zhi shi yi zhi shao shu min zu, ren kou shu bai, bu ji shang qian. zai luo ma bu lie dian ya dao xing de ren kou jia feng qiu cun. ji shi wen hua jiong yi, que reng neng he ping gong chu. pang da de min zu reng jiu wei chi zhe yuan you de luo ma shi sheng huo, zai xi luo pu jun de wo ke si te, luo ma shi qi de wei er ke ni ya, bao liu le liang zhong wen ming jiao rong de wan mei zheng ju, tai ran yu luo ma fei xu yu ang ge lu sa ke xun zhao yang zhi jian. dang da yu chi bu zai yun zuo, shi min wa lai yu chi de ci zhuan yong lai pu lu. dang ta men de wu ding yu da jiao tang yao yao yu zhui, shi min men bian shun shi chai diao, bing dong gong xin jian. ta men yun yong mu zhi jie gou zuo wei gu jia, kuan chang er kao jiu, rang ta men ren wei zi ji reng bao chi zhe luo ma sheng huo fang shi . |
| For long process by which Roman Britannia morphed into the AngloSaxon kingdoms was gradual, not sudden, an adaptation, not an annihilation. For a long time the Saxons were a tiny minority, numbered in hundreds rather than thousands, and they lived in the midst of an overwhelmingly RomanoBritish population. As different as these cultures were, they were still neighbours. The vast majority still tried and succeeded in living some sort of Roman life. Here at Wroxeter, in Shropshire, the Roman Veraconium, there' s wonderful evidence of this makedo, hybrid, improvised world poised between Roman ruins and AngloSaxon beginnings. When the bath house stopped functioning, the citizens here just took the tiles and used them for paving. And when the roof of the great basilica threatened to fall in, the citizens simply went and demolished the whole building themselves. Inside the shell they then put up a new timber structure, spacious and elegant enough to give them the sense they were still living some sort of Roman lifestyle, although in an increasingly phantom Britannia. | |
| luó mǎ bù liè diān ní yà bèi àng gé lǔ sā kè xùn wáng guó qǔ dài, lì jīng le jīng tūn cán shí de màn cháng guò chéng ér jué fēi yī shùn, shì píng wěn de yǎn biàn, ér fēi zhòu biàn. hěn zhǎng shí jiān, sā kè xùn zú zhǐ shì yī zhī shǎo shù mín zú, rén kǒu shù bǎi, bù jí shàng qiān. zài luó mǎ bù liè diān yā dǎo xìng de rén kǒu jiā fèng qiú cún. jí shǐ wén huà jiǒng yì, què réng néng hé píng gòng chǔ. páng dà de mín zú réng jiù wéi chí zhe yuán yǒu de luó mǎ shì shēng huó, zài xī luó pǔ jùn de wò kè sī tè, luó mǎ shí qī de wēi ěr kè ní yà, bǎo liú le liǎng zhǒng wén míng jiāo róng de wán měi zhèng jù, tài rán yú luó mǎ fèi xū yǔ àng gé lǔ sā kè xùn zhāo yáng zhī jiān. dāng dà yù chí bù zài yùn zuò, shì mín wā lái yù chí de cí zhuān yòng lái pū lù. dāng tā men de wū dǐng yǔ dà jiào táng yáo yáo yù zhuì, shì mín men biàn shùn shì chāi diào, bìng dòng gōng xīn jiàn. tā men yùn yòng mù zhì jié gòu zuò wéi gǔ jià, kuān chǎng ér kǎo jiū, ràng tā men rèn wéi zì jǐ réng bǎo chí zhe luó mǎ shēng huó fāng shì . |
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