| [00:00.30] | |
| [00:01.66] | So why do people scraping by on just £5.90 a day pay such horrendous interest on loans? |
| [00:09.31] | These, surely, are loans you'd be mad not to default on. |
| [00:13.89] | Here in Glasgow, defaulting on your loan is highly inadvisable |
| [00:20.06] | You won't literally lose a pound of flesh |
| [00:23.07] | but grievous bodily harm isn't an unknown consequence of letting down the loan shark. |
| [00:31.01] | Quite simply, individual loan sharks have to be rapacious and ruthless |
| [00:36.11] | because the costs to them of even a single defaulter are so high |
| [00:43.80] | And that explains why, from Renaissance Italy to modern Scotland, the moneylender is so often a hated figure |
| [00:52.00] | He's providing a service, but at a socially unacceptable price. |
| [01:00.00] | So how did lenders learn to overcome this fundamental problem? |
| [01:04.20] | If they were too generous, they didn't make any money. |
| [01:06.90] | But if they were too hard-nosed, borrowers would eventually default |
| [01:11.23] | The answer was to get bigger and more powerful |
| [01:15.02] | It was time to invent banks |
| [01:18.33] |
| [00:00.30] | |
| [00:01.66] | So why do people scraping by on just 5. 90 a day pay such horrendous interest on loans? |
| [00:09.31] | These, surely, are loans you' d be mad not to default on. |
| [00:13.89] | Here in Glasgow, defaulting on your loan is highly inadvisable |
| [00:20.06] | You won' t literally lose a pound of flesh |
| [00:23.07] | but grievous bodily harm isn' t an unknown consequence of letting down the loan shark. |
| [00:31.01] | Quite simply, individual loan sharks have to be rapacious and ruthless |
| [00:36.11] | because the costs to them of even a single defaulter are so high |
| [00:43.80] | And that explains why, from Renaissance Italy to modern Scotland, the moneylender is so often a hated figure |
| [00:52.00] | He' s providing a service, but at a socially unacceptable price. |
| [01:00.00] | So how did lenders learn to overcome this fundamental problem? |
| [01:04.20] | If they were too generous, they didn' t make any money. |
| [01:06.90] | But if they were too hardnosed, borrowers would eventually default |
| [01:11.23] | The answer was to get bigger and more powerful |
| [01:15.02] | It was time to invent banks |
| [01:18.33] |
| [00:00.30] | |
| [00:01.66] | So why do people scraping by on just 5. 90 a day pay such horrendous interest on loans? |
| [00:09.31] | These, surely, are loans you' d be mad not to default on. |
| [00:13.89] | Here in Glasgow, defaulting on your loan is highly inadvisable |
| [00:20.06] | You won' t literally lose a pound of flesh |
| [00:23.07] | but grievous bodily harm isn' t an unknown consequence of letting down the loan shark. |
| [00:31.01] | Quite simply, individual loan sharks have to be rapacious and ruthless |
| [00:36.11] | because the costs to them of even a single defaulter are so high |
| [00:43.80] | And that explains why, from Renaissance Italy to modern Scotland, the moneylender is so often a hated figure |
| [00:52.00] | He' s providing a service, but at a socially unacceptable price. |
| [01:00.00] | So how did lenders learn to overcome this fundamental problem? |
| [01:04.20] | If they were too generous, they didn' t make any money. |
| [01:06.90] | But if they were too hardnosed, borrowers would eventually default |
| [01:11.23] | The answer was to get bigger and more powerful |
| [01:15.02] | It was time to invent banks |
| [01:18.33] |