Track 055 ci yi lei ji: TOEFL shi jian

Song Track 055 词以类记：TOEFL-时间
Artist 英语听力
Album 托福词汇—词以类记

Lyrics

[00:11.79] due 到期的 预定的 约定的
[00:16.81] The bill was due two weeks ago, but I forgot to pay it
[00:22.82] Their plane is due in 15 minutes.
[00:27.05] cursory 仓促的 hurried (curs跑+ory)
[00:31.88] The reviewer gave a cursory report about the uninteresting book.
[00:38.20] perennial 长久的 永远的 permanent, long-lasting, year-round
[00:43.93] chronic 长期的 慢性的 recurring, periodic (chron时间+ic)
[00:49.57] Mike said a chronic disease troubled John in his whole life.
[00:56.02] lasting 持久的 enduring, long-term, continuing
[01:00.05] everlasting 永恒的 持久的
[01:03.42] hasty 匆忙 rushed
[01:07.14] transitory 短暂的 temporary, momentary
[01:11.64] transient 短暂的 过路的 temporary, short-term
[01:16.09] He made a transient stay at the hotel.
[01:21.01] obsolete 过时的 偶然的 disused, outmoded (ob不+solete使用)
[01:26.16] This new computer rendered my old one obsolete.
[01:31.42] extemporaneous 即席的 impromptu, improvised
[01:35.46] I gave an extemporaneous lecture because the invited speaker was late.
[01:42.14] urgent 紧急的 迫切的 imperative
[01:47.14] It is urgent that food and clothing be sent to the refugees.
[01:53.13] pressing 紧迫的 urgent
[01:56.91] immediate 立即的 instant (im无+medi中间+ate)
[02:00.19] forthright 立即的
[02:04.18] The critic gave the forthright criticism to the director of the film.
[02:10.02] offhand 临时的
[02:13.20] I gave an offhand guess that it's about three o'clock.
[02:18.56] temporal 一时的暂时的 transient, momentary
[02:22.73] temporary 临时的 momentary, make-do
[02:27.31] contemporary 当代的 同时代的
[02:33.04] impromptu 临时的 即兴的 extempore, improvised (im不+promptu时间 不在时间表内)
[02:39.05] The pianist gave an impromptu performance at the party.
[02:43.28] occasional 临时的 偶然的
[02:47.60] The silence was broken by an occasional scream.
[02:53.09] punctual 守时的
[02:57.01] Mary is punctual; she would never be late for an appointment.
[03:01.99] instantaneous 瞬间的 即刻的 ephemeral
[03:07.81] subsequent 随后的 后来的 following, later
[03:14.14] Subsequent events proved the man to be right.
[03:18.06] current 现今的 present
[03:22.58] Recent reports will give the most current news about the accident.
[03:28.50] He reads the newspaper every day to know the current events.
[03:34.87] concurrent 同时发生的 sumultaneous
[03:39.62] There were several concurrent attempts to climb the mountain.
[03:45.51] extant 现存的 existing
[03:49.26] nocturnal 夜间的 nighttime, nightly (noct夜+urnal diurnal 白天的)
[03:52.87] An owl(猫头鹰) is an nocturnal bird, while a sparrow（麻雀） is diurnal.
[04:00.13] former 以前的 ago, previous
[04:03.18] My former students still kept in touch with me through e-mail.
[04:09.61] formerly 从前 原来 preceding, foregoing
[04:13.10] previous 以前的
[04:16.78] previously 从前 以前 earlier, formerly
[04:22.94] eternal 永恒的 everlasting, perpetual
[04:26.97] The bride and groom pledged their eternal love to each other.
[04:32.21] permanent 永久的 constant, continuous
[04:37.01] Anne took a permanent position with the law firm.
[04:41.71] abiding 永久的 永恒的 enduring, lasting
[04:46.37] dated 有年头的 陈旧的
[04:52.36] The dated movie was still quite entertaining.
[04:56.62] overdue 逾期的 tardy, late
[05:00.48] tentative 暂时的 temporary
[05:04.03] Tentative measures have been taken to settle these refugees.
[05:09.06] beforehand 事先地 in advance
[05:14.55] Please make a reservation at the restaurant beforehand so we don't have to wait.
[05:21.04] simultaneously 同时地 at the some time, concurrently
[05:26.26] The two balls, big and little, hit the ground simultaneously.
[05:32.37] recently 最近地 lately, currently
[05:36.50] lately 最近
[05:39.55] duration 持续时间 为期 length
[05:45.05] epoch 纪元 时代 age，era
[05:49.23] interlude 间隔 插曲 interval, episode
[05:54.75] era 时代 时期 period, age
[06:00.87] schedule 时间表 计划表 calendar, timetable
[06:05.63] juncture 时刻
[06:09.37] session 一段时间 一次
[06:13.05] A very dehydrated man can not drink too much water at one session, or he will get himself killed through water intoxication
[06:23.62] elapse （时间）消逝 go by, pass
[06:28.16] Time elapsed slowly while I waited for the bus.
[06:32.88] concur 同时发生
[06:37.90] After hearing my point, Bill concurred(同意) with me.
[06:42.85] improvise 即席而作 extemporize
[06:46.80] The actor improvised a scene based on an audience's suggestion.
[06:53.42] sunchronize 同时发生 concur
[06:57.68] They synchronized their steps.
[07:01.55] abruptly 突然地 唐突地 suddenly

Pinyin

[00:11.79] due dào qī de yù dìng de yuē dìng de
[00:16.81] The bill was due two weeks ago, but I forgot to pay it
[00:22.82] Their plane is due in 15 minutes.
[00:27.05] cursory cāng cù de hurried curs pǎo ory
[00:31.88] The reviewer gave a cursory report about the uninteresting book.
[00:38.20] perennial cháng jiǔ de yǒng yuǎn de permanent, longlasting, yearround
[00:43.93] chronic cháng qī de màn xìng de recurring, periodic chron shí jiān ic
[00:49.57] Mike said a chronic disease troubled John in his whole life.
[00:56.02] lasting chí jiǔ de enduring, longterm, continuing
[01:00.05] everlasting yǒng héng de chí jiǔ de
[01:03.42] hasty cōng máng rushed
[01:07.14] transitory duǎn zàn de temporary, momentary
[01:11.64] transient duǎn zàn de guò lù de temporary, shortterm
[01:16.09] He made a transient stay at the hotel.
[01:21.01] obsolete guò shí de ǒu rán de disused, outmoded ob bù solete shǐ yòng
[01:26.16] This new computer rendered my old one obsolete.
[01:31.42] extemporaneous jí xí de impromptu, improvised
[01:35.46] I gave an extemporaneous lecture because the invited speaker was late.
[01:42.14] urgent jǐn jí de pò qiè de imperative
[01:47.14] It is urgent that food and clothing be sent to the refugees.
[01:53.13] pressing jǐn pò de urgent
[01:56.91] immediate lì jí de instant im wú medi zhōng jiān ate
[02:00.19] forthright lì jí de
[02:04.18] The critic gave the forthright criticism to the director of the film.
[02:10.02] offhand lín shí de
[02:13.20] I gave an offhand guess that it' s about three o' clock.
[02:18.56] temporal yī shí de zàn shí de transient, momentary
[02:22.73] temporary lín shí de momentary, makedo
[02:27.31] contemporary dāng dài de tóng shí dài de
[02:33.04] impromptu lín shí de jí xìng de extempore, improvised im bù promptu shí jiān bù zài shí jiān biǎo nèi
[02:39.05] The pianist gave an impromptu performance at the party.
[02:43.28] occasional lín shí de ǒu rán de
[02:47.60] The silence was broken by an occasional scream.
[02:53.09] punctual shǒu shí de
[02:57.01] Mary is punctual she would never be late for an appointment.
[03:01.99] instantaneous shùn jiān de jí kè de ephemeral
[03:07.81] subsequent suí hòu de hòu lái de following, later
[03:14.14] Subsequent events proved the man to be right.
[03:18.06] current xiàn jīn de present
[03:22.58] Recent reports will give the most current news about the accident.
[03:28.50] He reads the newspaper every day to know the current events.
[03:34.87] concurrent tóng shí fā shēng de sumultaneous
[03:39.62] There were several concurrent attempts to climb the mountain.
[03:45.51] extant xiàn cún de existing
[03:49.26] nocturnal yè jiān de nighttime, nightly noct yè urnal diurnal bái tiān de
[03:52.87] An owl māo tóu yīng is an nocturnal bird, while a sparrow má què is diurnal.
[04:00.13] former yǐ qián de ago, previous
[04:03.18] My former students still kept in touch with me through email.
[04:09.61] formerly cóng qián yuán lái preceding, foregoing
[04:13.10] previous yǐ qián de
[04:16.78] previously cóng qián yǐ qián earlier, formerly
[04:22.94] eternal yǒng héng de everlasting, perpetual
[04:26.97] The bride and groom pledged their eternal love to each other.
[04:32.21] permanent yǒng jiǔ de constant, continuous
[04:37.01] Anne took a permanent position with the law firm.
[04:41.71] abiding yǒng jiǔ de yǒng héng de enduring, lasting
[04:46.37] dated yǒu nián tou de chén jiù de
[04:52.36] The dated movie was still quite entertaining.
[04:56.62] overdue yú qī de tardy, late
[05:00.48] tentative zàn shí de temporary
[05:04.03] Tentative measures have been taken to settle these refugees.
[05:09.06] beforehand shì xiān dì in advance
[05:14.55] Please make a reservation at the restaurant beforehand so we don' t have to wait.
[05:21.04] simultaneously tóng shí dì at the some time, concurrently
[05:26.26] The two balls, big and little, hit the ground simultaneously.
[05:32.37] recently zuì jìn dì lately, currently
[05:36.50] lately zuì jìn
[05:39.55] duration chí xù shí jiān wéi qī length
[05:45.05] epoch jì yuán shí dài age, era
[05:49.23] interlude jiàn gé chā qǔ interval, episode
[05:54.75] era shí dài shí qī period, age
[06:00.87] schedule shí jiān biǎo jì huà biǎo calendar, timetable
[06:05.63] juncture shí kè
[06:09.37] session yī duàn shí jiān yī cì
[06:13.05] A very dehydrated man can not drink too much water at one session, or he will get himself killed through water intoxication
[06:23.62] elapse shí jiān xiāo shì go by, pass
[06:28.16] Time elapsed slowly while I waited for the bus.
[06:32.88] concur tóng shí fā shēng
[06:37.90] After hearing my point, Bill concurred tóng yì with me.
[06:42.85] improvise jí xí ér zuò extemporize
[06:46.80] The actor improvised a scene based on an audience' s suggestion.
[06:53.42] sunchronize tóng shí fā shēng concur
[06:57.68] They synchronized their steps.
[07:01.55] abruptly tū rán dì táng tū dì suddenly