[00:16.68]On the twelfth of April, [00:19.58]Confederate guns opened fire on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor [00:23.91]thus beginning the bloodiest conflict in American History -- [00:28.31]620,000 casulties -- more than all other American wars combined 62 [00:35.80]The Civil War remains this nation's single most defining experience [00:40.52]ultimately giving new meaning to the word "Freedom" [00:44.58]Walt Whitman, a young newspaperman [00:47.84]destined to become America's greatest poet wrote: [00:51.46]"Future years will never know the seething hell “ [00:53.78]and the black infernal background of this war -- [00:57.70]and it is best they should not-- [01:00.16]the real war will never get in the books."